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	<title>Comments on: The World Eyes American Ignorance</title>
	<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/</link>
	<description>Random samplings from a universe of ideas.</description>
	<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 03:27:38 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: serial catowner</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4390</link>
		<dc:creator>serial catowner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2005 00:17:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4390</guid>
		<description>The Anglican Church in England is a government church, not so the church can control the government, but so the government can control the church.

In America, the churches, with their tax exemption, can pretty much levy any financial strain on the government treasury they wish.  In England the government has put limits on what the church gets, and what the church does.

I say, call their bluff- demand a government church, and fair representation in the leaders of the church.  We all get to vote on what's right and wrong, and if the majority think God favors abortion or drinking, that's the way things are.  And a good stiff tax on non-conformers.

After all, that was the Pilgrim ideal.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Anglican Church in England is a government church, not so the church can control the government, but so the government can control the church.</p>
<p>In America, the churches, with their tax exemption, can pretty much levy any financial strain on the government treasury they wish.  In England the government has put limits on what the church gets, and what the church does.</p>
<p>I say, call their bluff- demand a government church, and fair representation in the leaders of the church.  We all get to vote on what&#8217;s right and wrong, and if the majority think God favors abortion or drinking, that&#8217;s the way things are.  And a good stiff tax on non-conformers.</p>
<p>After all, that was the Pilgrim ideal.</p>
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		<title>By: Adam</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4389</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 16:10:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4389</guid>
		<description>Moshe:

I think that France has the same sort of &lt;i&gt;legal&lt;/i&gt; restrictions (in fact, stronger) as there are in the US.

And, don't forget, the issue of Church-state seperation in the constitution, and the supporting documents such as Jefferson's Letter to the Danbury Baptists, aren't uncontentious in themselves. Constitutional protection for what we might nowadays consider to be church/state seperation isn't a done deal, I don't think. And the Establishment Clause itself isn't designed (according to some, at least) to prevent religion and government mixing so much as it is to stop the government giving primacy to &lt;i&gt;one denomination&lt;/i&gt;. The debate over exactly how limited government and religion are, in terms of their interpenetration, isn't dead.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Moshe:</p>
<p>I think that France has the same sort of <i>legal</i> restrictions (in fact, stronger) as there are in the US.</p>
<p>And, don&#8217;t forget, the issue of Church-state seperation in the constitution, and the supporting documents such as Jefferson&#8217;s Letter to the Danbury Baptists, aren&#8217;t uncontentious in themselves. Constitutional protection for what we might nowadays consider to be church/state seperation isn&#8217;t a done deal, I don&#8217;t think. And the Establishment Clause itself isn&#8217;t designed (according to some, at least) to prevent religion and government mixing so much as it is to stop the government giving primacy to <i>one denomination</i>. The debate over exactly how limited government and religion are, in terms of their interpenetration, isn&#8217;t dead.</p>
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		<title>By: Moshe</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4388</link>
		<dc:creator>Moshe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 15:48:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4388</guid>
		<description>Adam,

What I specifically find useful in the US is the stability the constituional rights give you.   Of course there are  enlightened places with  progressive governments, and then your rights    are safe, but if you live in Dover PA and Bush is the president, that is far from being the case. Being able to protect yourself despite being an  unpopular political minority is really incredible.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Adam,</p>
<p>What I specifically find useful in the US is the stability the constituional rights give you.   Of course there are  enlightened places with  progressive governments, and then your rights    are safe, but if you live in Dover PA and Bush is the president, that is far from being the case. Being able to protect yourself despite being an  unpopular political minority is really incredible.</p>
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		<title>By: Adam</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4387</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 15:31:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4387</guid>
		<description>Moshe, I think that France is pretty strong on secularism (to say the least). So is Turkey, for that matter. I don't think that it's just a US phenomenon in governmental law (and, indeed, it might be stronger in those other countries).

Religious Education classes in the UK in the school that I went to as a kid were basically studies of the beliefs of various religions. We didn't sit down and read the bible and have it explained to us. Additionally, they were often discussions about general ethics and other philosophical topics. Not to mention that we got to watch Cool Hand Luke. I personally don't see it as a bad thing &lt;i&gt;at all&lt;/i&gt; to learn &lt;i&gt;about&lt;/i&gt; religious beliefs. The problem would be if it's taught (heh) as gospel, which was more the case at the catholic school at which I taught (although, again there were studies of other denominations and religions even there, there was certainly a fair amount of 'bible interpretation according to the Catholic Church'. If it's any consolation, most of the kids didn't give a toss about any of it).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Moshe, I think that France is pretty strong on secularism (to say the least). So is Turkey, for that matter. I don&#8217;t think that it&#8217;s just a US phenomenon in governmental law (and, indeed, it might be stronger in those other countries).</p>
<p>Religious Education classes in the UK in the school that I went to as a kid were basically studies of the beliefs of various religions. We didn&#8217;t sit down and read the bible and have it explained to us. Additionally, they were often discussions about general ethics and other philosophical topics. Not to mention that we got to watch Cool Hand Luke. I personally don&#8217;t see it as a bad thing <i>at all</i> to learn <i>about</i> religious beliefs. The problem would be if it&#8217;s taught (heh) as gospel, which was more the case at the catholic school at which I taught (although, again there were studies of other denominations and religions even there, there was certainly a fair amount of &#8216;bible interpretation according to the Catholic Church&#8217;. If it&#8217;s any consolation, most of the kids didn&#8217;t give a toss about any of it).</p>
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		<title>By: Moshe</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4386</link>
		<dc:creator>Moshe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 15:20:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4386</guid>
		<description>Clifford,

I see your point, if you are really in the unfortunate position to be forced into religion classes, it is good for them to be separated from science classes. In fact this is exactly what my education  was like: interesting and useful science classes, I learned both calculus and special relativity in high school, but then the social sciences which are harder to separate from the predominant political viewpoint usually degenerated into "great stories about the great leaders" etc.

In the US the starting point is superior, you are already protected from having your kids taught religion, and the current fight seems to be about keeping this right- which only exists in the US. In this context the fact that religion is masked as science and not something else is not all that important,  in fact that is the essence of the argument presented against teaching ID.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Clifford,</p>
<p>I see your point, if you are really in the unfortunate position to be forced into religion classes, it is good for them to be separated from science classes. In fact this is exactly what my education  was like: interesting and useful science classes, I learned both calculus and special relativity in high school, but then the social sciences which are harder to separate from the predominant political viewpoint usually degenerated into &#8220;great stories about the great leaders&#8221; etc.</p>
<p>In the US the starting point is superior, you are already protected from having your kids taught religion, and the current fight seems to be about keeping this right- which only exists in the US. In this context the fact that religion is masked as science and not something else is not all that important,  in fact that is the essence of the argument presented against teaching ID.</p>
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		<title>By: Does the Earth move around the Sun? &#124; Cosmic Variance</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4385</link>
		<dc:creator>Does the Earth move around the Sun? &#124; Cosmic Variance</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 12:49:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4385</guid>
		<description>[...] In the comments to Mark&#8217;s post about the embarassment being caused to the U.S. by the creationism trial in Dover, a scuffle has broken out over another deep question: does the Earth go around the Sun? See here and here and here. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] In the comments to Mark&#8217;s post about the embarassment being caused to the U.S. by the creationism trial in Dover, a scuffle has broken out over another deep question: does the Earth go around the Sun? See here and here and here. [&#8230;]</p>
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		<title>By: blah</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4384</link>
		<dc:creator>blah</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 12:29:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4384</guid>
		<description>You'll have to excuse my ignorance (this isn't my area, after all), but is there a particular reason the coordinate transformation must be an isometry? It may not be a particularly bright idea for actually, you know, calculating something, but I thought that it was perfectly reasonable to choose any coordinate system you wanted in general relativity.  It's not like I could make the wrong observer-invariant predictions.

Of course, now that I think about it, I probably couldn't make this coordinate choice everywhere, only locally.  But that's not necessarily a problem either, is it?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You&#8217;ll have to excuse my ignorance (this isn&#8217;t my area, after all), but is there a particular reason the coordinate transformation must be an isometry? It may not be a particularly bright idea for actually, you know, calculating something, but I thought that it was perfectly reasonable to choose any coordinate system you wanted in general relativity.  It&#8217;s not like I could make the wrong observer-invariant predictions.</p>
<p>Of course, now that I think about it, I probably couldn&#8217;t make this coordinate choice everywhere, only locally.  But that&#8217;s not necessarily a problem either, is it?</p>
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		<title>By: Jack</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4383</link>
		<dc:creator>Jack</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 11:29:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4383</guid>
		<description>Bittergradstudent wrote: "This is somewhat tongue in cheek, but General Relativity does leave one perfectly free to choose a reference frame in which the sun does move around the Earth. "

Nope. The worldline of the sun is [to a good enough approximation] a geodesic. The worldline of the Earth is a geodesic of a different shape. There is no isometry that allows you to bend one of those shapes into the other. [In special relativity there are always enough isometries to map any timelike geodesic to another of the same length. This trivial and not very interesting fact has, for historical reasons, given its name to the theory. In GR generally, and in the earth-sun spacetime in particular, things are different. As somebody once said, "there's no relativity in GR --- it's that general!"] A good rule of thumb in these situations is that if you find yourself arguing that you can do something with frames of reference in GR that you can't do in SR, then you are probably misunderstanding something basic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bittergradstudent wrote: &#8220;This is somewhat tongue in cheek, but General Relativity does leave one perfectly free to choose a reference frame in which the sun does move around the Earth. &#8221;</p>
<p>Nope. The worldline of the sun is [to a good enough approximation] a geodesic. The worldline of the Earth is a geodesic of a different shape. There is no isometry that allows you to bend one of those shapes into the other. [In special relativity there are always enough isometries to map any timelike geodesic to another of the same length. This trivial and not very interesting fact has, for historical reasons, given its name to the theory. In GR generally, and in the earth-sun spacetime in particular, things are different. As somebody once said, &#8220;there&#8217;s no relativity in GR &#8212; it&#8217;s that general!&#8221;] A good rule of thumb in these situations is that if you find yourself arguing that you can do something with frames of reference in GR that you can&#8217;t do in SR, then you are probably misunderstanding something basic.</p>
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		<title>By: Mark</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4382</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 11:24:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4382</guid>
		<description>Jim, you raise several different points. On one, it is entirely obvious that ID and creationism are not scientific theories - they are essentially untestable, and where there is the odd prediction, they are already ruled out. On the other point, take a look at http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/

Regarding

&lt;em&gt; I think what these statistics really show is the ornery reluctance of many Americans to take on faith what people in positions of authority (e.g. school teachers, scientists, government officials, ...) who don't reflect their values tell them. I know that many religious people are in positions of power now, but that's pretty recent.&lt;/em&gt;

the entire point here is that there are huge chunks of nonsense taken on faith, so I don't agree. Religious people have been in positions of power throughout the entire history of this country, so I don't agree with that statement either. However, the particularly backward, science denying versions that have a lot of political power today are relatively recent in their influence.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jim, you raise several different points. On one, it is entirely obvious that ID and creationism are not scientific theories - they are essentially untestable, and where there is the odd prediction, they are already ruled out. On the other point, take a look at <a href="http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/" rel="nofollow">http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/</a></p>
<p>Regarding</p>
<p><em> I think what these statistics really show is the ornery reluctance of many Americans to take on faith what people in positions of authority (e.g. school teachers, scientists, government officials, &#8230;) who don&#8217;t reflect their values tell them. I know that many religious people are in positions of power now, but that&#8217;s pretty recent.</em></p>
<p>the entire point here is that there are huge chunks of nonsense taken on faith, so I don&#8217;t agree. Religious people have been in positions of power throughout the entire history of this country, so I don&#8217;t agree with that statement either. However, the particularly backward, science denying versions that have a lot of political power today are relatively recent in their influence.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael D</title>
		<link>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4381</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael D</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2005 11:15:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2005/10/02/the-world-eyes-american-ignorance/#comment-4381</guid>
		<description>Australian Education Minister Brendan Nelson has said that "ID could be taught in schools" although, it seems he would want it in religion/philosophy classes.


Is there a difference between AP and ID? ID just seems to designate the Christian creator as *the* one that made the universe suitable for human life.

Or did I not listen carefully enough in my philosophy course "Does God Exist?"

m</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Australian Education Minister Brendan Nelson has said that &#8220;ID could be taught in schools&#8221; although, it seems he would want it in religion/philosophy classes.</p>
<p>Is there a difference between AP and ID? ID just seems to designate the Christian creator as *the* one that made the universe suitable for human life.</p>
<p>Or did I not listen carefully enough in my philosophy course &#8220;Does God Exist?&#8221;</p>
<p>m</p>
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